When to Sow Parsnip?

Parsnip – root vegetable with a sweet flavor. Requires deep soil. Below you'll find exact sowing dates, growing requirements, recommended fertilization and companion plants — all from our plant database. Click the button to see dates personalised for your region in the interactive planner.

Sowing dates – 🥕 Parsnip

Sowing dates Parsnip
Indoor sowing—
Transplanting—
Direct sowing Mar–May
Harvest period Sep–Nov
Days to harvest120
Spacing 10 × 30 cm
Sowing depth 1 cm
Days to germination21

Growing requirements

Parsnip (Pastinaca sativa) belongs to the family: Carrot. The requirements below come straight from the app database – you will see the same values on the plant card in Gardener Planner.

Sunlight high
Water medium
Soil sandy
pH 6–7
Family Carrot

Fertilization (NPK)

Approximate nutrient demand. For precise doses, test your soil first – the NPK fertilizer calculator will do the math for you.

Nitrogen (N) high (15–20 g/m² per season)
Phosphorus (P) very high (70–90 mg/l in soil)
Potassium (K) very high (200–250 mg/l in soil)

Companion planting

Good companions reduce pests and diseases and make better use of bed space. Click a vegetable to see its sowing dates.

Good companions: Beans, Onion, Radish

Plan your Parsnip in the app

Gardener Planner lets you match sowing dates to your climate zone, track progress and plan crop rotation across your whole garden.

Open Gardener Planner →

Frequently asked questions

When to sow Parsnip indoors?

Parsnip does not need to be started indoors — sow directly into the garden.

When to transplant Parsnip?

Parsnip is direct-sown and does not require transplanting.

When to harvest Parsnip?

Harvest Parsnip from Sep–Nov (approx. 120 days from transplanting/germination).

What spacing and sowing depth?

Spacing: 10 × 30 cm. Sowing depth: 1 cm. Days to germination: 21.

What to plant next to Parsnip?

Good companions: Beans, Onion, Radish.

When to Sow? – Sowing dates for every vegetable

🍅 Tomato · 🥕 Carrot · 🥒 Cucumber · 🥒 Greenhouse Cucumber · 🥬 Lettuce · 🫑 Pepper · 🥔 Potato · 🧅 Onion · 🥬 Cabbage · 🫘 Beans · 🫛 Peas · 🥬 Radish · 🥒 Zucchini · 🎃 Pumpkin · 🧄 Garlic · 🥬 Leek · 🥬 Spinach · 🥬 Beetroot · 🥦 Broccoli · 🥬 Cauliflower · 🥬 Kohlrabi · 🥬 Celery · 🌿 Parsley · 🍆 Eggplant · 🌽 Corn · 🍠 Sweet Potato · 🥬 Asparagus · 🥬 Turnip · 🥬 Brussels Sprouts · 🥬 Kale · 🥬 Swiss Chard · 🥬 Arugula · 🥬 Endive · 🥬 Rhubarb · 🌿 Horseradish · 🌿 Fennel · 🥬 Artichoke · 🥬 Okra · 🥬 Watercress · 🌿 Chives · 🌿 Basil · 🌿 Dill · 🌿 Mint · 🌿 Thyme · 🌿 Rosemary · 🌿 Sage · 🌿 Oregano · 🌿 Cilantro · 🌿 Lovage · 🥬 Sorrel · 🫛 Broad Beans

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