When to Sow Beans?

Beans – legume plant that enriches soil with nitrogen. Below you'll find exact sowing dates, growing requirements, recommended fertilization and companion plants — all from our plant database. Click the button to see dates personalised for your region in the interactive planner.

Sowing dates – 🫘 Beans

Sowing dates Beans
Indoor sowing—
Transplanting—
Direct sowing May–Jun
Harvest period Jul–Sep
Days to harvest60
Spacing 10 × 50 cm
Sowing depth 3 cm
Days to germination7

Growing requirements

Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) belongs to the family: Legume. The requirements below come straight from the app database – you will see the same values on the plant card in Gardener Planner.

Sunlight high
Water medium
Soil any
pH 6–7.5
Family Legume

Fertilization (NPK)

Approximate nutrient demand. For precise doses, test your soil first – the NPK fertilizer calculator will do the math for you.

Nitrogen (N) low (5–8 g/m² per season)
Phosphorus (P) low (40–60 mg/l in soil)
Potassium (K) low (125–175 mg/l in soil)

Companion planting

Good companions reduce pests and diseases and make better use of bed space. Click a vegetable to see its sowing dates.

Good companions: Pumpkin, Kohlrabi, Corn, Cucumber, Radish, Spinach, Potato

Bad companions: Onion, Garlic, Leek, Chives

Plan your Beans in the app

Gardener Planner lets you match sowing dates to your climate zone, track progress and plan crop rotation across your whole garden.

Open Gardener Planner →

Frequently asked questions

When to sow Beans indoors?

Beans does not need to be started indoors — sow directly into the garden.

When to transplant Beans?

Beans is direct-sown and does not require transplanting.

When to harvest Beans?

Harvest Beans from Jul–Sep (approx. 60 days from transplanting/germination).

What spacing and sowing depth?

Spacing: 10 × 50 cm. Sowing depth: 3 cm. Days to germination: 7.

What to plant next to Beans?

Good companions: Pumpkin, Kohlrabi, Corn, Cucumber, Radish, Spinach, Potato. Bad companions: Onion, Garlic, Leek, Chives.

When to Sow? – Sowing dates for every vegetable

🍅 Tomato · 🥕 Carrot · 🥒 Cucumber · 🥒 Greenhouse Cucumber · 🥬 Lettuce · 🫑 Pepper · 🥔 Potato · 🧅 Onion · 🥬 Cabbage · 🫛 Peas · 🥬 Radish · 🥒 Zucchini · 🎃 Pumpkin · 🧄 Garlic · 🥬 Leek · 🥬 Spinach · 🥬 Beetroot · 🥦 Broccoli · 🥬 Cauliflower · 🥬 Kohlrabi · 🥬 Celery · 🌿 Parsley · 🥕 Parsnip · 🍆 Eggplant · 🌽 Corn · 🍠 Sweet Potato · 🥬 Asparagus · 🥬 Turnip · 🥬 Brussels Sprouts · 🥬 Kale · 🥬 Swiss Chard · 🥬 Arugula · 🥬 Endive · 🥬 Rhubarb · 🌿 Horseradish · 🌿 Fennel · 🥬 Artichoke · 🥬 Okra · 🥬 Watercress · 🌿 Chives · 🌿 Basil · 🌿 Dill · 🌿 Mint · 🌿 Thyme · 🌿 Rosemary · 🌿 Sage · 🌿 Oregano · 🌿 Cilantro · 🌿 Lovage · 🥬 Sorrel · 🫛 Broad Beans

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