When to Sow Brussels Sprouts?

Brussels Sprouts – cruciferous vegetable growing on a tall stalk. Prefers cooler weather. Below you'll find exact sowing dates, growing requirements, recommended fertilization and companion plants — all from our plant database. Click the button to see dates personalised for your region in the interactive planner.

Sowing dates – 🥬 Brussels Sprouts

Sowing dates Brussels Sprouts
Indoor sowing—
Transplanting—
Direct sowing Apr–May
Harvest period Sep–Nov
Days to harvest100
Spacing 60 × 70 cm
Sowing depth 1 cm
Days to germination7

Growing requirements

Brussels Sprouts (Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera) belongs to the family: Brassica. The requirements below come straight from the app database – you will see the same values on the plant card in Gardener Planner.

Sunlight high
Water high
Soil loamy
pH 6–7.5
Family Brassica

Fertilization (NPK)

Approximate nutrient demand. For precise doses, test your soil first – the NPK fertilizer calculator will do the math for you.

Nitrogen (N) very high (22–30 g/m² per season)
Phosphorus (P) high (60–80 mg/l in soil)
Potassium (K) high (175–225 mg/l in soil)

Companion planting

Good companions reduce pests and diseases and make better use of bed space. Click a vegetable to see its sowing dates.

Good companions: Onion, Potato, Celery

Bad companions: strawberry, Tomato

Plan your Brussels Sprouts in the app

Gardener Planner lets you match sowing dates to your climate zone, track progress and plan crop rotation across your whole garden.

Open Gardener Planner →

Frequently asked questions

When to sow Brussels Sprouts indoors?

Brussels Sprouts does not need to be started indoors — sow directly into the garden.

When to transplant Brussels Sprouts?

Brussels Sprouts is direct-sown and does not require transplanting.

When to harvest Brussels Sprouts?

Harvest Brussels Sprouts from Sep–Nov (approx. 100 days from transplanting/germination).

What spacing and sowing depth?

Spacing: 60 × 70 cm. Sowing depth: 1 cm. Days to germination: 7.

What to plant next to Brussels Sprouts?

Good companions: Onion, Potato, Celery. Bad companions: strawberry, Tomato.

When to Sow? – Sowing dates for every vegetable

🍅 Tomato · 🥕 Carrot · 🥒 Cucumber · 🥒 Greenhouse Cucumber · 🥬 Lettuce · 🫑 Pepper · 🥔 Potato · 🧅 Onion · 🥬 Cabbage · 🫘 Beans · 🫛 Peas · 🥬 Radish · 🥒 Zucchini · 🎃 Pumpkin · 🧄 Garlic · 🥬 Leek · 🥬 Spinach · 🥬 Beetroot · 🥦 Broccoli · 🥬 Cauliflower · 🥬 Kohlrabi · 🥬 Celery · 🌿 Parsley · 🥕 Parsnip · 🍆 Eggplant · 🌽 Corn · 🍠 Sweet Potato · 🥬 Asparagus · 🥬 Turnip · 🥬 Kale · 🥬 Swiss Chard · 🥬 Arugula · 🥬 Endive · 🥬 Rhubarb · 🌿 Horseradish · 🌿 Fennel · 🥬 Artichoke · 🥬 Okra · 🥬 Watercress · 🌿 Chives · 🌿 Basil · 🌿 Dill · 🌿 Mint · 🌿 Thyme · 🌿 Rosemary · 🌿 Sage · 🌿 Oregano · 🌿 Cilantro · 🌿 Lovage · 🥬 Sorrel · 🫛 Broad Beans

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