Tomato leafminer

Dangerous tomato pest from South America. Caterpillars feed in leaves, stems and fruits. In heated greenhouses in Poland 4-6 generations per year, in unheated tunnels 2-4.

Symptom photos

Tomato leafminer — Adult tomato leafminer moth — grey-brown, about 6 mm
Adult tomato leafminer moth — grey-brown, about 6 mm Photo: Marja van der Straten, NVWA Plant Protection Service, Bugwood.org, licence CC BY 3.0 us

Symptoms

  • Irregular mines in leaves
  • Tunnels in main stems
  • Entry holes in fruits
  • Frass in tunnels and on fruits

What it does to the crop

  • Mines and feeding damage in leaves
  • Tunnels in stems
  • Burrowing into fruits
  • Complete yield loss with severe infestation

What encourages it

  • Greenhouses and tunnels
  • Warm weather
  • Import of plant material

Prevention

  • Pheromone traps
  • Insect screens
  • Control of imported material
  • Destruction of infected plant parts

⚠️ Before you reach for a spray

This atlas is informational and still growing — different diseases can look almost identical. Confirm the diagnosis and read the product label before applying any plant protection product. If you are unsure, ask your local extension or advisory service.

Keep the disease atlas with you in the garden

In the app you can identify a disease from photos, work out the spray dose for your own bed and log the treatment in your task calendar. Free, no sign-up, works offline.

Open the atlas in the app →

Other tomato problems

← All tomato diseases Open in the app →