Aphids on eggplant

The peach-potato aphid and the glasshouse potato aphid take over eggplant shoot tips and leaf undersides. They suck sap, deform young growth and transmit nightshade viruses.

Symptom photos

Aphids — Fruit and calyx soiled with honeydew and black sooty mould
Fruit and calyx soiled with honeydew and black sooty mould Photo: Jochen Kreiselmaier, Pflanzenschutzberatung DLR Rheinpfalz, licence CC BY 4.0

Symptoms

  • Colonies of green or black aphids at the shoot tips
  • The youngest leaves curling and puckering
  • Sticky honeydew on leaves and fruit
  • Black sooty mold
  • Shoot tips ceasing to grow and flowers dropping

What it does to the crop

  • Young leaves and shoots deformed
  • Transmission of viruses, including cucumber mosaic virus
  • Fruit fouled with honeydew
  • Weakened plants and a smaller crop

What encourages it

  • Warm weather and growing under cover
  • Too much nitrogen and lush growth
  • No beneficial insects in the tunnel
  • Peppers and tomatoes with aphids on them nearby

Prevention

  • Check shoot tips once a week
  • Use yellow sticky traps for monitoring
  • Introduce ladybirds and lacewings under cover
  • Keep nitrogen feeding moderate
  • Clear weeds inside and around the tunnel

⚠️ Before you reach for a spray

This atlas is informational and still growing — different diseases can look almost identical. Confirm the diagnosis and read the product label before applying any plant protection product. If you are unsure, ask your local extension or advisory service.

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Other eggplant problems

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